On May 11, the congress for Progressive Change, CPC, one of the
merging parties in the evolving APC will hold it’s convention to among
other things ratify the merger. The Action Congress of Nigeria, ACN had
already done theirs a forthright ago. The All Nigeria Peoples Party,
ANPP will hold their convention this month. Only the All Progressives
Grand Alliance, APGA, where the Imo State governor elected on its
platform unilaterally took a rump of the party in the state to the APC,
is left in the cold.
As the curtain draws on the conventions, the focus will move to the
election of a standard bearer for the party in the 2015 elections.
Already, grand alliances, and jostlings for the ticket are intensifying.
On the card are former military head of state and thrice presidential
candidate of the ANPP and CPC, in the 2003, 2007, and 2011 presidential
elections, General Muhammadu Buhari (Rtd). Former Minister of the
Federal Capital Territory, FCT, Malam Nasir El-rufai, former Kano State
governor Mallam Shehu Ibrahim Shekerau and speaker of the House of
Representatives, Aminu Tambuwal, whose rumoured romance with the APC is
gaining ground each passing day.
From the past
In the first, second and third republics, the parties in Nigeria
operated along broad geo-ethnic Iines. In the first Republic, the
Northern Peoples Congress, NPC, was rooted mainly in the North, though
it controlled the levers of power at the centre. The Action Group, AG
was domiciled in the west, while the National Council of Nigerian
Citizens, NCNC, called the slots in the East. The same pattern occurred
in the second republic, where the Unity Party of Nigeria, UPN had
exclusive rulership of the west, the Nigeria Peoples Party, NPP, in the
East and the ruling National Party of Nigeria, NPN, in charge of most of
the states in the North. However, unlike in the First republic, the NPN
had a more National appeal with strongholds in a seeming pan-Nigeria
outlook.
The third republic took the shape of a system rooted more in
ideology, after the then Military ruler Gen Ibrahim Babangida (Rtd)
foisted a two party structure that dismantled geo-ethnic hegemony.
The current democratic dispensation has witnessed a near exclusive
dominance of the political space by the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP.
Initially, the three regional outlook of North, West, East, appeared on
the horizon, but soon fizzled out. While the Alliance for Democracy, AD
which later metamorphosed into the ACN held court in the South West, the
APP, (later ANPP) controlled 9 states in the North. Only the PDP has
since inception maintained a National spread that has turned it into a
behemoth.
The task of dismantling the PDP from the centre and across the
various states, it rules has become a compelling challenge that has
created the impetus for a merger. Previous, alliances in the past in
pursuit of this dream failed to click.
Enter the APC
The APC, according to its leading founder and leader of the ACN,
Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu “is a child of circumstance.” It’s ultimate
mission is to drive the process that will send the PDP packing. With the
popularity of the CPC, and the ANPP in the North, and the near
cult-like control of the South-West of the ACN in the South-west, the
calculation is to achieve through these two broad divides, more than 60%
of the electoral votes at first count in 2015, leaving only the South
East and South South to the PDP. In a solidarity show over the emergence
of the party, many disenchanted PDP leaders are said to be having a
sizzling romance with the party; a situation that has kept the
leadership hierarchy of the party on its toes.
Only recently, Babangida, a former PDP presidential aspirant upped
the ante by sensationally nominating Tambuwal to go for presidential
ticket in a situation where the second term ambition of president
Goodluck Jonathan has not been foreclosed. A huge chunk of the
governors, elected on PDP platform including eclectic chairman of the
Nigeria Governors Forum, NGF, Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi, and Niger State
Governor, Aliyu Babangida have barely concealed their involvement in the
APC. The party, therefore, from this outlook is already taking the
shape and form of PDP in size, content and vision.
APC ticket
As the party grows in all spheres, a disturbing contention is in who
will fly the presidential flag. This is situated behind the ambitions
and leadership style of Buhari and Tinubu. While Tinubu is reputed for
dictatorial tendencies and imposition of candidates, Buhari is not known
to brook any dissent or opposing view. So between them, the die is
cast. Who will blink first. The APC has yet to lay down groundnorms that
will show the light, and drive the engine of the nomination process
beyond veiled comments of co-operation from the leaders.
Buhari’s first salvo is a ready willingness to step down for a superior candidate.
“Whoever thinks he has got a chance, let him come out because the
more we are, the merrier it becomes.” He explains his ambition more. “I
will be ready to step down if there is a formidable and better
candidate. It is not about me, but for the survival of the party. APC is
about ensuring internal democracy. Whoever emerges is the person I will
support. Yes I will be ready to step down.”
Also former presidential candidate of the ANPP and a leader of APC
Mallam Ibrahim Shehu Shekerau, argues that “it is too early to talk
about a presidential candidate. In APC we will have internal democracy
that will guide the party. Let us have the party on ground first,
Congresses will be held at various levels that will produce our
candidates. At that point, anybody can contest, and the party will
support the best candidate that emerged.”
He gives vent of the party’s mission: “We are not just talking of
dismantling the PDP. We want change we are not just talking about change
in democracy, but change in attitude, change in approach, change in
character, change in conducting the business of government. That’s why
our slogan is change. We’re determined to change Nigeria for better.”
Based on the situation on ground, the ticket is bound to go the
North, who have been behaving like fish out of water since 1999. With
this permutation, the vice presidential slot or senate presidential seat
may go to the South west, whose self-claimed marginalization was
brought about by the nature of the emergence of Tambuwal as speaker in
2011.
Senator Smart Adeyemi, however sees beyond the change smokescreen of
the APC. He sees the party as a paper tiger, whose bogey value will come
crashing on the altar of vaulting ambition and ego. “quote me, the
party won’t go far. Want until it’s time to pick the ticket: if it
survives, then they have tied.”
Adeyemi, who is the chairman of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT)
committee in the senate, opined that merger processes in Nigeria are
volatile and this will not be an exception to the rule.
The governorship candidate of APGA in Abia State in 2011 Oduagha
Reagan Ufomba admits this much when he said that the focus on change is
so enchanting that it tends to subsume other critical issues; which will
definitely rear up.” How far will APC go? The ensuing months ahead will
chart the path to deepen its existence, or it will crash out like its
forebears.
source: the sun

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