Alex Ferguson's 26-year
reign at Manchester United has seen the club transformed from a sleeping
giant to a relentless, trophy-winning juggernaut in both the football
arena and the sports business world.
Following Wednesday's announcement that the Scot, the most successful coach in English football history, will end his Old Trafford tenure, CNN marks seven moments which have defined Ferguson's career.
Sacked by St Mirren
Ferguson's managerial
career has been littered with glorious highs, but it has not been
without its lows, none more so than in 1978 when Ferguson was in charge
of Scottish team St Mirren.
He oversaw a remarkable
upturn in St MIrren's fortunes which saw the unheralded club win the
second-tier of Scottish football in 1977 with a squad which bore classic
hallmarks of a Ferguson team, notably his faith in young players. That
St Mirren side had an average age of just 19.
But he was
unceremoniously sacked by then St Mirren chairman Willie Todd for what
he described as "breaches of contract" relating to the manager's
decision to join Aberdeen.
Read: "King" Ferguson may be out, but brand will survive
''I regret the fact Alex
did not stay longer at St Mirren and I regret the circumstances of his
departure, but I still believe that the club had no alternative," Todd
told Scottish newspaper the Herald in May 1999.
"There were no grudges. I've met him several times at football matches since then and our relationship is quite amicable."
Aberdeen roll over Real Madrid
Ferguson was finally appointed as Aberdeen manager in June 1978 and unprecedented success followed for the Scottish club.
Alex Ferguson's Man U trophies collection
Premier League: 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013
FA Cup: 1990, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2004
League Cup: 1992, 2006, 2009, 2010
Champions League: 1999, 2008
Cup Winners Cup: 1991
Fifa Club World Cup: 2008
Uefa Super Cup: 1991
Inter-Continental Cup: 1999
FA Charity/Community Shield: 1990 (shared), 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011
Premier League: 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013
FA Cup: 1990, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2004
League Cup: 1992, 2006, 2009, 2010
Champions League: 1999, 2008
Cup Winners Cup: 1991
Fifa Club World Cup: 2008
Uefa Super Cup: 1991
Inter-Continental Cup: 1999
FA Charity/Community Shield: 1990 (shared), 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011
He broke the duopoly of Glasgow Rangers and Celtic, guiding Aberdeen to three Scottish League titles in 1980, 1984 and 1985.
However, arguably Ferguson's finest moment with Aberdeen was on the European stage.
Read: Manchester United's Asian appeal
Following a Scottish Cup triumph in 1982, Aberdeen qualified for the European Cup Winners' Cup.
Ferguson's team reached
the final, with a 3-2 quarterfinal second-leg victory over Bayern Munich
one of the many highlights of an impressive campaign.
In the final, held in
Gothenberg on May 11, 1983, Aberdeen faced Spanish giants Real Madrid,
managed by the great Alfredo Di Stefano.
The match finished in a 1-1 draw after 90 minutes, before striker John Hewitt scored the winner for Aberdeen in extra-time.
Jock Stein's death
One of the most poignant moments of Ferguson's career arrived just over a year before he was appointed to the United job.
Ferguson was part of
Jock Stein's coaching staff with the Scottish national team ahead of a
crucial 1986 World Cup qualifying match against Wales in Cardiff.
Scotland needed a point to reach the tournament in Mexico, which they duly acquired following a 1-1 draw.
But the match was
overshadowed when Stein, the first British coach to win the European Cup
with Celtic in 1967, collapsed after the final whistle.
"I grabbed for him as he
started to fall," Ferguson recalled, when talking to the Daily Mail in
2012. "The medics came out of the tunnel. I held him until he was helped
inside.
"When I left to speak to
the press I saw Graeme Souness and he was crying. 'I think he's gone,'
Graeme said. I couldn't believe it.
"When we filed on to the
bus there were thousands standing outside and the quiet sadness of the
atmosphere was unforgettable. The abiding memory is of a solemn silence.
It was as if the king had died.
Ferguson coached
Scotland at the 1986 World Cup, but the team headed home after the first
round following a group phase campaign which yielded just one point.
After watching the
pressures of football get the better of his mentor, it raises the
question of whether Stein's death played a role in Ferguson's decision
to bow out on his own terms.
FA Cup redemption
After a trophy-laden
spell at Pittodrie with Aberdeen, Ferguson headed south to join United
in 1986, but his early days at Old Trafford were a world away from the
glorious success he enjoyed in the 1990s and 2000s.
Two seasons passed
without a trophy and after eight league games without a win, it was
suggested Ferguson would be sacked if United lost an FA Cup replay
against Nottingham Forest on January 7 1990 .
Substitute Mark Robins scored the winner to send United into the next round and, allegedly, save Fergie's job.
Ferguson went on to
mastermind a 1-0 victory over Crystal Palace in an FA Cup final replay
after the first match finished 3-3 to secure the Scot's first trophy at
Old Trafford.
The silverware continued to flow, with an English Premier League title -- the club's first in 26 years -- arriving in 1993.
Deja vu?
Ferguson's retirement
was originally scheduled for 11 years ago. The Scot announced in 2001
that the forthcoming season would be his last, hoping his decision to
break the news in advance would allow the club to make suitable
succession plans.
But it had the opposite effect and, by November 2001, defending champions United sat ninth in the Premier League table.
By January 2002, after
an eight-match winning run, United had risen to the top of the table and
the next month Ferguson reversed his decision to retire from the game
by signing a new three-year contract at Old Trafford.
The rest, as they say,
is history. Six further English titles have followed, along with an FA
Cup triumph and the Champions League in 2008.
The Flying Boot
In addition to the
trophies and the accolades, there have been plenty of spats, with
numerous star players feeling the heat of Ferguson's infamous
"hairdryer" treatment.
Notably when a "one in a
million" flying boot caught David Beckham above the left eye, an
incident which dominated the headlines like no other flare up between
Ferguson and one of his charges.
Following a 2-0 FA Cup
defeat to Arsenal in February 2003, Ferguson launched a tirade at his
star midfielder which, according to Beckham's autobiography, went along
the lines of "David, what about the second goal? What were you doing? . .
. We told you about it before the game. The problem with you is you
don't let anyone talk to you. You don't listen'.
"I felt like I was being
bullied in public," explained Beckham, who now plays for Paris
Saint-Germain. "I was being backed into a corner for no other reason
than spite. I was trapped."
Beckham swore at Ferguson and bedlam ensued.
"The boss took a step or
two towards me," Beckham continued. "There was a boot on the floor. He
swung his leg and kicked it. At me? At the wall? It could have been
anywhere, he was that angry now.
"I went for the gaffer. I
don't know if I've ever lost control like that before. Suddenly it was
like some mad scene out of a gangster movie."
Beckham's teammates held
him back, but after the incident, the then England captain appeared
with a medical dressing over the cut above his eye.
"It was a freakish
incident," Ferguson reportedly said. "If I tried it 100 or a million
times it couldn't happen again. If I could I would have carried on
playing!"
An increasingly
tempestuous relationship between the two personalities came to an end on
1 July 2003, when Beckham left Manchester United to join Real Madrid.
Treble
May 26, 1999, was a night which simultaneously defied belief and defined Ferguson's Manchester United reign.
United were chasing
history. The league title had been wrapped up, beating Arsene Wenger's
Arsenal to the Premier League title by just one point.
FA Cup success followed.
Goals from striker Teddy Sheringham and midfielder Paul Scholes secured
a straight-forward 2-0 win over Newcastle United in the final at
Wembley.
Ferguson's team were one step away from securing an unprecedented Premier League, FA Cup and European Champions League treble.
United's opponents in
the European Cup final at Barcelona's Nou Camp stadium were Bayern
Munich and the Germans looked set to win the showpiece match after Mario
Basler's first-half free-kick put them 1-0 ahead.
In search of a way back into the match, Ferguson threw on substitutes Teddy Sheringham and Ole Gunnar Solskjaer.
As the game ticked into
extra-time, United earned a corner. Goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel raced
forward in a desperate attempt to force an equalizer.
The initial cross was
cleared, but the ball fell to Ryan Giggs whose low shot from the edge of
the box was turned into the net by Sheringham.
Cue jubilant celebrations among United players, fans and coaching staff, but uncontained joy was to follow seconds later.
United earned another
corner kick in the final seconds of injury time. Sheringham flicked on
Beckham's cross at the near post and Solskjaer flung his right leg at
the header to send the ball flying into the back of the net.
Bayern were beaten, United had completed an historic treble.
As Ferguson remarked to ITV after the incredible climax, "football, bloody hell."
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